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How to play baccarat

To play baccarat, you bet on whether the Player hand or the Banker hand will finish closer to 9, or on a tie, and the dealer then draws cards under fixed rules, so you make no decisions after betting. This guide covers card values, how hands are scored, the drawing rules, every main bet with its house edge, and what a session costs in pounds.

Key takeaways

  • You only choose a bet: Banker, Player or Tie. The cards are drawn under fixed rules.
  • Banker has the lowest house edge at 1.06%, even after the 5% commission; Player is 1.24%.
  • The Tie bet costs 14.36% at 8 to 1 and 4.844% at 9 to 1 (eight decks), so check the table's payout.
  • Cards score their pip value, tens and pictures count 0, and only the last digit of a total counts.
Decks (punto banco)
Usually 8
Banker bet
Pays 19 to 20; edge 1.06%
Player bet
Pays 1 to 1; edge 1.24%
Tie bet (8 decks)
8 to 1: 14.36%; 9 to 1: 4.844%
Outcome odds (8 decks)
Banker 45.86%, Player 44.62%, Tie 9.52%

How to play baccarat: the basics in one minute

Baccarat as played in UK casinos and online is punto banco. Two hands are dealt, one called Player and one called Banker. Neither belongs to you or the dealer; they are just the two sides you can back. Before the cards come out you place a chip on Player, Banker or Tie. The dealer then gives each hand two cards, possibly a third under a fixed table of rules, and the hand closest to 9 wins.

That is genuinely all the decision-making there is. Unlike blackjack, there's no hitting, standing or doubling, so there is no strategy chart to learn. What you can control is which bet you choose and how much you stake, and those two choices decide what the game costs you.

Baccarat card values and how hands are scored

According to Wizard of Odds' baccarat rules (opens in a new tab), punto banco usually uses eight decks shuffled together. Aces count 1, cards 2 to 9 count their face value, and tens, jacks, queens and kings count 0. A hand's score is the last digit of its total, so the highest possible score is 9.

Baccarat card values
CardValue
Ace1
2 to 9Face value
10, jack, queen, king0
Scoring examples
CardsTotalBaccarat score
9 + 7166
King + 888 (a natural)
5 + 5100
Ace + 6 + 4111
Queen + jack00

You'll never "bust" in baccarat. If a total goes past 9, you simply drop the tens digit. A two-card 8 or 9 is called a natural, and it ends the drawing straight away. Our page on how baccarat cards are counted has more examples.

Baccarat rules for drawing a third card

After two cards each, the drawing follows a set order. If either hand has a natural 8 or 9, both stand and the hand is settled. Otherwise the Player hand acts first: it draws a third card on 0 to 5 and stands on 6 or 7. If Player stands, Banker uses the same simple rule, drawing on 0 to 5 and standing on 6 or 7.

If Player does draw, Banker's decision depends on its own total and the value of Player's third card, which is the part that looks complicated. You don't need to memorise it, because the dealer or software applies it for you, but it explains why Banker wins slightly more often. The full table, with worked hands, is on our baccarat third card rule page.

Every hand is resolved by these rules, so you can't make a mistake that costs money once your bet is down. The only choices that matter are made before the deal.

Baccarat bets, payouts and odds

There are three main bets. Winning Player bets pay even money; winning Banker bets pay 19 to 20, which is even money minus a 5% commission; and the Tie usually pays 8 to 1, although some tables pay 9 to 1. If the hands tie, Player and Banker bets are returned, which you can confirm from the arithmetic in the next section.

Main baccarat bets (eight decks)
BetWinsPayoutHouse edge
Banker45.86%19 to 20 (1 to 1 less 5%)1.06%
Player44.62%1 to 11.24%
Tie at 8 to 19.52%8 to 114.36%
Tie at 9 to 19.52%9 to 14.844%

The payout question on the Tie matters. Wizard of Odds says 8 to 1 is paid at almost all casinos, while Wikipedia's baccarat article (opens in a new tab) says most UK casinos pay 9 to 1. Online and live tables vary, so read the payout on the layout or help screen. With six decks the figures are almost the same: Banker 1.06%, Player 1.24%, and Tie 14.44% at 8 to 1 or 4.931% at 9 to 1. See our pages on the Banker bet, the Player bet and the Tie bet.

Baccarat odds in pounds: why Banker is cheapest

With eight decks, Banker wins 45.8597% of hands, Player 44.6247% and a tie happens 9.5156% of the time. Here's how those turn into house edges on a £10 bet:

  • Banker: win £9.50 (after commission) 45.86% of the time, lose £10 44.62% of the time, push on ties. Average: 0.4586 × £9.50 − 0.4462 × £10 ≈ −10.6p, or 1.06%.
  • Player: win £10 44.62% of the time, lose £10 45.86% of the time. Average ≈ −12.4p, or 1.24%.
  • Tie at 8 to 1: win £80 9.52% of the time, lose £10 the other 90.48%. Average ≈ −£1.44, or 14.36%.

So the commission doesn't make Banker a bad bet; it trims a hand that would otherwise favour you. Banker wins more often because it acts second, after seeing whether Player drew. Our baccarat house edge page breaks this down further, and why casinos charge commission explains the logic.

What a baccarat session costs

Evolution says its standard live Baccarat takes about 48 seconds a round, or about 75 rounds an hour if every round is played. At £10 a hand, that's an average cost of about £7.95 an hour on Banker, £9.30 on Player and £107.70 on an 8 to 1 Tie. Evolution's Speed Baccarat (opens in a new tab) cuts a round to 27 seconds, about 133 rounds an hour, which pushes the Banker cost to roughly £14.13 an hour at the same stake. Faster games aren't worse odds, but they cost more per hour.

How to play baccarat online, step by step

  1. Open a baccarat table in a UK-licensed casino's table or live lobby, and check the minimum and maximum stakes.
  2. Read the help screen: number of decks, commission or no-commission rules, and whether the Tie pays 8 to 1 or 9 to 1.
  3. Decide your session budget and stake per hand before betting; at £5 a hand on Banker the average cost is about 5.3p a hand.
  4. Place your chip on Banker, Player or Tie (and side bets only if you accept their higher edges) before betting closes.
  5. Watch the deal: two cards each, naturals stand, then any third cards under the fixed rules.
  6. Collect or lose: Player pays 1 to 1, Banker 19 to 20, Tie 8 or 9 to 1; Player and Banker bets are returned on a tie.
  7. Repeat at your chosen stake, and stop when your budget or time limit is reached.

Baccarat variants and how their rules change the odds

The core game stays the same across variants, but payout tweaks move the edge. The figures below come from Wizard of Odds and from Evolution's game pages.

Common baccarat variants
VariantWhat changesBanker edge
Standard punto bancoBanker pays 19 to 20 (5% commission)1.06%
No commission (Super 6 rule)Banker pays 1 to 1, but a Banker win on 6 pays 1 to 21.46% (8 decks)
EZ BaccaratNo commission; Banker win with a three-card 7 is a push1.02% (8 decks)
Speed Baccarat (Evolution)Cards dealt face up; 27-second roundsCheck the game rules
Lightning Baccarat (Evolution)Lightning Cards add 2x to 8x multipliers; 20% Lightning FeeNot published

Wizard of Odds' commission-free analysis (opens in a new tab) says Player and Tie edges in the Super 6 version match regular baccarat, so only the Banker bet gets dearer. Explore the formats on our no commission baccarat, EZ Baccarat, Speed Baccarat and Lightning Baccarat pages.

Baccarat side bets: higher edges

Many tables add side bets on pairs or on the margin of victory. They pay more but usually cost much more than the main bets.

Selected baccarat side bets (eight decks)
Side betPaysHouse edge
Either Pair5 to 1About 13.71%
Dragon Bonus (Player side)By margin of win2.65%
Dragon Bonus (Banker side)By margin of win9.37%
Dragon 7 (EZ Baccarat)40 to 17.61%
Panda 8 (EZ Baccarat)25 to 110.19%

Side-bet rules and pay tables vary by game, so check the help screen. Our guide to baccarat side bets covers the pair bets and Dragon Bonus in detail.

Common baccarat mistakes and myths

  • Backing the Tie because it pays most: at 8 to 1 it costs more than 13 times as much as Banker per pound staked.
  • Avoiding Banker because of commission: the commission is already counted in its 1.06% edge, still the lowest of the three.
  • Following scorecards or "trends": many tables display a history of past results, but a run of Banker or Player wins doesn't tell you which side wins next, and the edges above apply whatever the scorecard shows.
  • Using a staking system: raising bets after losses can't change the edge, as our page on roulette betting systems shows with the same maths.
  • Thinking baccarat is a skill game: there are no playing decisions; see is baccarat a game of skill.

Live baccarat vs RNG baccarat in the UK

RNG baccarat deals virtual cards from a shuffled shoe in software, while live baccarat streams a real dealer and real cards. Evolution's live baccarat range (opens in a new tab) includes standard, speed, squeeze and no-commission tables, among others. In Squeeze tables the cards are dealt face down and revealed slowly on camera, which adds theatre but not a different edge.

UK rules apply to both. Since 17 January 2025, autoplay is banned on all online casino games, including live casino, and non-slot games must allow at least 5 seconds per game cycle. Online slot stake limits don't apply to baccarat, so maximum bets are set by each table. Age and identity checks happen before you can deposit, and you'll be prompted to set a financial limit before your first deposit.

Where to play baccarat and how our offers relate

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Frequently asked questions

How do you play baccarat for beginners?

You pick one bet, Banker, Player or Tie, then the dealer deals two cards to each hand and draws any third cards under fixed rules. The hand closest to 9 wins, with tens and picture cards worth 0 and only the last digit of a total counting. You make no decisions after betting. Banker carries the lowest edge at 1.06%. Our baccarat hub links to every rule and bet.

What is the best bet in baccarat?

Banker is the cheapest standard bet, with a 1.06% house edge with eight decks, even after the 5% commission. Player costs 1.24%, and the Tie costs 14.36% at 8 to 1 or 4.844% at 9 to 1. At £10 a hand, that's about 10.6p on Banker against 12.4p on Player. Our question page should you always bet on the Banker covers the details.

Why does the Banker bet pay commission?

Because the Banker hand wins slightly more often, 45.86% against 44.62% with eight decks, as it acts after the Player hand. Paying Banker at even money would give players an edge, so casinos take 5% of Banker winnings, paying 19 to 20. Even so, Banker remains the lowest-edge main bet at 1.06%. Our baccarat commission page shows the arithmetic in full.

What happens to Player and Banker bets on a tie?

They are returned, so you neither win nor lose. Only the Tie bet wins, at 8 to 1 or 9 to 1 depending on the table. The published edges confirm this: Banker's 1.06% comes from winning 0.95 units 45.86% of the time and losing 1 unit 44.62% of the time, with ties pushing. Our baccarat odds page lists each outcome's probability.

Is the Tie bet worth it in baccarat?

Usually not. A tie comes up 9.52% of the time with eight decks, so at 8 to 1 the Tie bet has a 14.36% house edge, more than 13 times Banker's cost. At a 9 to 1 table it falls to 4.844%, which is still far above Banker or Player. Check the payout on your table before betting. Our page asking is the Tie bet worth it goes further.

How many decks are used in baccarat?

Punto banco usually uses eight decks, and some tables use six. The number makes almost no difference to the main bets: Banker is 1.06% and Player 1.24% with either. The Tie changes slightly, from 14.36% with eight decks to 14.44% with six at 8 to 1. The help screen shows the deck count for each game. Our punto banco page explains the standard set-up.

Do I need to learn the third card rule to play baccarat?

No, because the dealer or software applies it automatically and you can't make a wrong move. Knowing it helps you follow the game: Player draws on 0 to 5 and stands on 6 or 7, and Banker's draw depends on its total and Player's third card. Naturals of 8 or 9 stop all drawing. Our third card rule page has the full table and worked examples.

Can you play live baccarat in the UK?

Yes, UK-licensed casinos offer live baccarat streamed from studios, with real dealers and cards. Live games follow the same rules and edges as RNG versions, and UK rules ban autoplay and require at least 5 seconds per game cycle. Online slot stake limits don't apply to baccarat. Check each casino's live lobby for tables and limits. Our live baccarat guide compares the formats.

Sources