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Roulette inside bets explained

Roulette inside bets are the wagers placed on the numbered grid itself: a single number, or a small group of two, three, four or six touching numbers. They pay from 5 to 1 up to 35 to 1, yet on a single-zero wheel every one of them carries the same 2.70% house edge. What changes is how often you win and how wild the swings feel.

Key takeaways

  • Inside bets cover 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 numbers and pay 35, 17, 11, 8 or 5 to 1.
  • On a single-zero wheel all of them cost 2.70% of the stake on average; on a double-zero wheel, 5.26%.
  • Fewer numbers means rarer wins and bigger swings, not a worse price.
  • Spreading chips across many inside bets never lowers the edge below 2.70%.
  • The American top line (0, 00, 1, 2, 3) is the one inside bet to skip, at 7.89%.
Inside bet types
Straight up, split, street, corner, six line
Payout range
5 to 1 (six line) to 35 to 1 (one number)
Win chance range
1 in 37 to 6 in 37 (single zero)
House edge
2.70% single zero, 5.26% double zero
Worst inside bet
American top line, 7.89%

What roulette inside bets are

A roulette table has two zones. The grid of numbers 0 to 36 (plus 00 on an American table) is the inside; the boxes around its edge for red, black, odd, even, high, low, dozens and columns are the outside bets. Any chip that sits on a number, on a line between numbers or on a corner where numbers meet is an inside bet. Our roulette hub covers the game as a whole; this page is about the inside of the table layout only.

Wikipedia’s roulette article (opens in a new tab) describes inside bets as covering a single number or a small group of numbers that sit next to each other on the layout. That adjacency is the whole idea: the position of your chip tells the croupier, or the software, exactly which numbers you have.

  • Straight up: one number, chip in the middle of the number.
  • Split: two neighbouring numbers, chip on the line between them.
  • Street: a row of three numbers, chip on the outer edge of the row.
  • Corner: four numbers that share a corner, chip on that corner.
  • Six line: two rows side by side, chip on the outer edge where the rows meet.

Roulette inside bets payout and odds table

Payouts are quoted ‘to 1’, so a win returns the winnings plus your original stake. Wizard of Odds’ roulette basics page (opens in a new tab) gives the payouts and confirms that single-zero wheels pay exactly the same as double-zero wheels. The single-zero chances below come from counting pockets: 37 in all.

Inside bets on a single-zero (European) wheel
BetNumbersPaysChance to winTrue odds againstHouse edge
Straight up135 to 11 in 37 (2.70%)36 to 12.70%
Split217 to 12 in 37 (5.41%)35 to 22.70%
Street311 to 13 in 37 (8.11%)34 to 32.70%
Corner48 to 14 in 37 (10.81%)33 to 42.70%
Six line65 to 16 in 37 (16.22%)31 to 62.70%

On an American wheel there are 38 pockets, so each win comes slightly less often while the payouts stay put.

Inside bets on a double-zero (American) wheel
BetPaysChance to winHouse edge
Straight up35 to 12.63%5.26%
Split17 to 15.26%5.26%
Street11 to 17.89%5.26%
Corner8 to 110.53%5.26%
Top line (0, 00, 1, 2, 3)6 to 113.16%7.89%
Six line5 to 115.79%5.26%

Why every inside bet carries the same house edge

Roulette payouts follow one simple pattern: the casino pays as if the wheel had 36 numbers. Divide 36 by the number of pockets covered and take away one, and you get the payout. Two numbers: 36 ÷ 2 − 1 = 17. Four numbers: 36 ÷ 4 − 1 = 8. Six numbers: 36 ÷ 6 − 1 = 5.

A fair payout would use 37 instead of 36. That single missing pocket, the green zero, is the casino’s margin. Over 37 spins with £1 on a corner, you would expect 4 wins worth £8 each (£32) and 33 losses (£33): a net cost of £1 in 37, or 2.70%. Run the same sum for any inside bet and you reach the same 1 in 37. The house edge is fixed by the wheel, not by your choice of bet.

The exception is the American five-number top line. It pays 6 to 1, but 36 ÷ 5 − 1 would be 6.2, and the payout is rounded down. Wizard of Odds’ sum is (5 × 6 − 33) ÷ 38 = −3/38, a 7.89% edge.

Inside bet odds in practice: how long the gaps can be

Because the price is identical, the real choice among roulette inside bets is about rhythm. A six line wins roughly once every six spins; a single number once every 37 on average. The table shows the chance of going a set number of spins without a single win, using (pockets not covered ÷ 37) raised to the number of spins.

Chance of no win at all in a run of spins (single zero)
BetNo win in 10 spinsNo win in 20 spinsNo win in 37 spins
Straight up76.0%57.8%36.3%
Split57.4%32.9%12.8%
Street42.9%18.4%4.4%
Corner31.9%10.1%1.5%
Six line17.0%2.9%0.1%

More than a third of the time, a single number fails to appear even once in 37 spins, the very number of spins its ‘average’ suggests. Anyone budgeting for a straight-up bet needs to be ready for that, because the wheel has no memory and owes nothing. The idea that a number is ‘due’ is the gambler’s fallacy.

Worked example: £1 a spin on each inside bet

Picture five players at the same single-zero table, each staking £1 a spin for 100 spins on a different inside bet. Each has wagered £100, and each has the same expected loss: £100 × 2.70% = £2.70. What differs is the typical spread of results, measured by the standard deviation (a rough guide to how far a session usually strays from the average).

100 spins at £1 a spin, single-zero wheel
BetTotal stakedExpected lossTypical swing (one standard deviation)Average wins
Straight up£100£2.70about ±£582.7
Split£100£2.70about ±£415.4
Street£100£2.70about ±£338.1
Corner£100£2.70about ±£2810.8
Six line£100£2.70about ±£2216.2

The straight-up player could easily finish £50 up or £60 down; the six-line player’s results bunch much closer to the £2.70 average. Neither has a better deal. One has simply bought a bumpier ride. For more on this idea, see our guide to volatility.

Inside bets that include zero

Zero is part of the inside grid, so you can include it like any other number. On a single-zero layout a chip can go straight up on 0 at 35 to 1, or on a split such as 0/3, which the jeu zéro call bet uses. Wikipedia’s payout table lists the European first four (0, 1, 2, 3) at 8 to 1, the same as a corner, so it keeps the 2.70% edge. The trio bets 0-1-2 and 0-2-3 also exist; check the game’s help screen for how a particular table pays them.

On an American layout the zero bets are where the trouble lies. The 0/00 split pays 17 to 1 like any other split (5.26%), but the five-number top line is the costliest standard bet on the table at 7.89%. Our basket and top line page goes through those bets in full.

How to place roulette inside bets, step by step

The steps are the same at an online RNG table and at a live dealer table; only the speed changes.

  1. Check the table limits in the game’s information panel. Inside bets may have their own minimum and maximum per position.
  2. Choose a chip value. The total of everything on the layout is your stake for that spin.
  3. Click or tap the centre of a number for a straight up, a line between two numbers for a split, a corner for a corner bet, or the outer edge of a row for a street or six line.
  4. Use the racetrack panel if you want a call bet, which places a fixed pattern of inside chips for you.
  5. Confirm the total stake before betting closes, then watch the result; winnings are added to your balance automatically.

Combining inside bets: spreads and call bets

Many players put chips on several inside positions at once. That feels like covering more ground, and it is, but each chip still carries its own 2.70% edge, so the spread costs 2.70% of the total. Wizard of Odds makes the same point about any fixed spread of bets on a single-zero wheel. A ten-chip spread at £1 a chip costs about 27p a spin on average, whichever ten positions you choose.

Call bets are packaged inside spreads based on sections of the wheel rather than the grid. Tiers du cylindre is six splits; orphelins is four splits plus a straight up on 1; voisins du zéro is two chips on the 0-2-3 trio, five splits and two chips on the 25-26-28-29 corner. Wizard of Odds’ sector bets page (opens in a new tab) gives all of them the standard 2.70% edge.

Inside bets at live and online UK roulette tables

At a standard single-zero table, RNG and live versions share the same payouts and the same 2.70% edge. The Gambling Commission’s RTS 7 standard (opens in a new tab) requires online results to be acceptably random and bans compensated games that adjust outcomes to hit a target. The difference is pace: Evolution says its Speed Roulette runs about 25 seconds spin to spin, around half a normal live round, which works out at roughly 144 spins an hour.

Multiplier games change the inside bet maths. In Lightning Roulette, Evolution’s rules pay a plain straight up at 29 to 1 instead of 35 to 1, with the difference funding random 50x to 500x multipliers on one to five numbers each round. Splits, corners and the other bets pay the standard amounts. Read the help screen of any branded game before assuming the usual payouts apply.

Common inside bet mistakes and myths

  • ‘Inside bets are a worse deal.’ Not on a single-zero wheel. Each costs 2.70%, the same as red or black without La Partage.
  • ‘Covering lots of numbers makes a win likely.’ It makes a small win more frequent, but each spin still costs 2.70% of everything staked.
  • ‘This number is due.’ Every spin is an independent event; past results do not change the next one.
  • Playing American roulette by default. Doubling the edge from 2.70% to 5.26% doubles your expected cost for no extra entertainment.
  • Raising stakes to chase a long gap. A single number missing 50 spins happens about a quarter of the time. Chasing it with bigger bets only grows the loss.

UK rules that apply to online inside bets

The £2 and £5 online stake limits apply to slots only, so roulette tables set their own limits. Since 17 January 2025, Gambling Commission rules have banned autoplay on all online casino games, live roulette included, required non-slot games to take at least 5 seconds per game cycle, stopped players running several games at once, and required your net spend and time played to be shown as you play. A re-bet button that repeats your last layout is allowed, because you still press it each spin. The UK game speed rules page explains the timings.

Age and identity checks happen before you can deposit, and credit cards cannot be used. Setting a deposit limit before your first session is a simple way to keep a fast table under control; see our deposit limits guide.

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Frequently asked questions

What are the inside bets in roulette?

The inside bets are the straight up (one number), split (two), street (three), corner (four) and six line (six), plus zero-based bets such as the first four or the American top line. They are placed on the numbered grid rather than the outer boxes. Each covers a small group of touching numbers and pays between 5 to 1 and 35 to 1. Our roulette payouts page lists every bet on the table in one place.

Which roulette inside bet has the best odds?

The six line has the best chance of winning, at 6 in 37 (16.22%) on a single-zero wheel, but it does not have a better price. Every standard inside bet on that wheel has the same 2.70% house edge, because each payout is cut by the same proportion. The only one that is worse is the American top line at 7.89%. See what is the best bet in roulette for the full comparison.

Do inside bets have a higher house edge than outside bets?

No, on a standard single-zero wheel inside and outside bets both carry a 2.70% house edge. The only time outside bets come out ahead is under French La Partage rules, where even-money bets lose half on zero and their edge falls to 1.35%. Inside bets are never covered by that rule. Read more on our La Partage page.

What is the minimum stake for inside bets online?

There is no single minimum; each table sets its own, and it is shown in the game’s limits panel. Inside positions may have a separate minimum per number or line, and outside boxes can have different limits again. The UK slot stake caps do not apply to roulette. Our answer to what is the minimum bet on online roulette explains what to look for.

Can you bet on zero as an inside bet?

Yes. Zero sits on the inside grid, so you can back it straight up at 35 to 1 or include it in a split or a zero-based group such as the European first four. On a single-zero wheel those bets keep the 2.70% edge. On an American wheel the five-number top line rises to 7.89%. Our page on betting on zero has the details.

Are inside bets the same in live roulette?

At a standard live table, yes: the payouts and the 2.70% single-zero edge are the same as an RNG game. Branded games can differ. Lightning Roulette, for example, pays a plain straight up at 29 to 1 to fund its multipliers, while splits and corners pay as normal. Always open the help screen first. Our RNG roulette vs live roulette page compares the two formats.

How much do inside bets cost per hour?

Multiply your total stake per spin by the number of spins and by the house edge. At £2 a spin on inside bets and roughly 72 live spins an hour, you stake £144, and 2.70% of that is about £3.89 an hour on average. A faster table with more spins costs more per hour. Our cost per hour guide shows the method for other games too.

Is there an inside bet strategy that beats roulette?

No. Every inside bet, and every combination of them, carries the same house edge, so no pattern of chips or staking plan can turn the maths in your favour. What you can control is the size of the swings and how much you spend per hour. Our guide to roulette betting systems explains why progressions do not change the edge either.

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